List of wars 1945–1989

Contents

1945–1949

Start Finish Name of Conflict Belligerents
Victorious party (if applicable) Defeated party (if applicable)
1945 1946 War in Vietnam (1945–1946)  United Kingdom

France
Japan

Indochinese Communist Party
1945 1949 Indonesian National Revolution  Indonesia  Netherlands
 United Kingdom
1946 1954 First Indochina War Viet Minh
Pathet Lao
Khmer Issarak
United Issarak Front
Supported by:
 People's Republic of China
 Soviet Union
French Union
French Fourth Republic
State of Vietnam
 Cambodia
Kingdom of Laos
Supported by:
 United States
 United Kingdom
 Australia
1946 1949 Greek Civil War National Army
Supported By:
 United States
 United Kingdom
Democratic Army of Greece
N.O.F Partisans
Supported by:
 Soviet Union
People's Republic of Albania
1947 1947 Paraguayan Civil War Government of Paraguay
Colorado Party
Supported by:
 Argentina
Coalition of Rafael Franco
Revolutionary Febrerista Party
Paraguayan Communist Party
Liberal Party
1947 1948 Indo-Pakistani War of 1947 Ceasefire reached[1] Ceasefire reached[2]
1947 1948 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine Haganah
Palmach
Irgun
Lehi
Foreign Volunteers
Army of the Holy War
Arab Liberation Army
Iraq
1948 1950 Pre-Korean War insurgency[3]
1948 1949 1948 Arab–Israeli War  Israel Egypt
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan[4][5][6]

Syria
Transjordan
 Lebanon
 Iraq
 Saudi Arabia[7]
Yemen[8]
Army of the Holy War
Arab Liberation Army
Muslim Brotherhood
 Pakistan[9]

1948 1948 Costa Rican Civil War National Liberation Army Government of Costa Rica
1948 Ongoing Internal conflict in Burma
1948 1960 Malayan Emergency  United Kingdom
 Australia
 New Zealand
Federation of Malaya
 Southern Rhodesia
 Fiji
King's African Rifles
Nepali Gurkhas
Malayan Communist Party
Malayan Races Liberation Army
1948 1948 Operation Polo  India Royal State of Hyderabad

1950–1959

Start Finish Name of Conflict Belligerents
Victorious party (if applicable) Defeated party (if applicable)
1950 1953[10] Korean War
1950 1951 Invasion of Tibet (1950–1951)  People's Republic of China Tibetan Army
1950 1958 Kuomintang Islamic Insurgency in China (1950–1958)  People's Republic of China Republic of China
1950 1967 Retribution operations  Israel  Egypt
 Jordan
 Syria
Palestinian fedayeen
1952 1956 Tunisian War of Independence Beylik of Tunis France
1952 1960 Mau Mau Uprising  United Kingdom Mau Mau
1953 1959 Cuban Revolution 26th of July Movement Batista Government
1953 1975 Laotian Civil War Pathet Lao
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
 Soviet Union
 People's Republic of China
Kingdom of Laos
 United States
 Thailand
 Republic of Vietnam
 Philippines
1954 1962 Algerian War National Liberation Front
Mouvement National Algerien
 France
1955 1972 First Sudanese Civil War Sudan Defence Force
Anyanya
South Sudan Liberation Movement
 Sudan
1955 1975 Vietnam War  North Vietnam
Viet Cong
Khmer Rouge
Pathet Lao
 People's Republic of China
 Soviet Union
 North Korea
 South Vietnam
 United States
 South Korea
 Australia
 Philippines
 New Zealand
Khmer Republic
 Thailand
Kingdom of Laos
 Republic of China
1956 1956 Hungarian Revolution of 1956  Soviet Union
State Protection Authority
Hungary
1956 1956 Suez Crisis  Israel[11]
 United Kingdom
France
 Egypt[12]
1957 1958 Ifni War  Spain
 France
 Morocco
1958 1959 North Vietnamese invasion of Laos  North Vietnam Kingdom of Laos
1959 2011 Basque conflict

1960–1969

Start Finish Name of Conflict Belligerents
Victorious party (if applicable) Defeated party (if applicable)
1960 1966 Congo Crisis Congo (Western)

Mobutu government

 Belgium
 Katanga
 South Kasai
Congo (Eastern)

ONUC
 Cuba

1960 1996 Guatemalan Civil War Guerrilla Army of the Poor
Revolutionary Organization of Armed People
Rebel Armed Forces
Guatemalan Party of Labour (1960–1982)
Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity (1982–1996)
Government of Guatemala
1961 1970 First Kurdish Iraqi War
1961 1961 Bay of Pigs Invasion  Cuba  United States
Cuban exiles
1961 1961 Bizerte crisis  France  Tunisia
1961 1991 Eritrean War of Independence Eritrean Liberation Front
Eritrean People's Liberation Front
 Ethiopia
 Cuba
 Soviet Union
1961 1964 Tuareg Rebellion (1961–1964) Military of Mali Tuareg guerrillas
1961 1961 Invasion of Goa  India  Portugal
1961 1975 Angolan War of Independence
part of the Portuguese Colonial War
National Liberation Front of Angola
UNITA
MPLA
Eastern Revolt
Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda
 Portugal
 Union of South Africa
1962 1970 North Yemen Civil War Yemen Arab Republic
 Egypt (withdrawn)
Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen
Saudi Arabia
European Mercenaries
 Israel (material support)
1962 1962 Sino-Indian War  China  India
1962 1966 Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation  Malaysia
 United Kingdom
 Australia
 New Zealand
 Indonesia
1962 1975 Dhofar Rebellion  Oman
 Iran
 United Kingdom
 Jordan
Dhofar Liberation Front
Popular Front for the Liberation of the Occupied Arabian Gulf
Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman
1963 1967 Shifta War  Kenya Northern Frontier District Liberation Movement
 Somalia
1963 1963 Sand War  Morocco  Algeria
1963 1974 Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
part of the Portuguese Colonial War
PAIGC  Portugal
1964 1979 Rhodesian Bush War ZANLA ( ZANU )
ZIPRA ( ZAPU )
FRELIMO
FROLIZI (1971–1978)
Umkhonto we Sizwe
 Rhodesia
 South Africa
 Zimbabwe Rhodesia (1979)
FROLIZI (1978–1979)
1964 Ongoing Colombian armed conflict (1964–present)
1964 1974
(cease fire)
1975
(independence)
Mozambican War of Independence
part of the Portuguese Colonial War
FRELIMO  Portugal
1964 1967 War over Water  Israel  Syria
 Lebanon
1964 Ongoing Insurgency in Northeast India
1964 1964 Zanzibar Revolution African revolutionaries Sultanate of Zanzibar
1965 1965 Dominican Civil War (CEFA) Dominican Armed Forces Training Center
(SIM) Dominican Military Intelligence Service
 United States
(IAPF) Inter-American Peace Force
Dominican Armed Forces Constitutionalists
PRD partisans
1965 1966 United States occupation of the Dominican Republic (1965-1966)  United States
Inter-American Peace Force:
 Brazil
 Honduras
 Paraguay
 Nicaragua
 Costa Rica
 El Salvador
 Dominican Republic
1965 1965 Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 ended in ceasefire ended in ceasefire
1965 1979 Civil war in Chad (1965–1979) National Liberation Front of Chad
1966 1969 Korean DMZ Conflict (1966-1969)
1966 1966 Samu Incident
Part of the Retribution operations
 Israel  Jordan
1966 1989 South African Border War  Angola
 Cuba
SWAPO
 Zambia
Umkhonto we Sizwe
 Union of South Africa
UNITA
1966 1988 Namibian War of Independence SWAPO South Africa
1967 1967 Six-Day War  Israel  Egypt
 Syria
 Jordan
Arab Expeditionary Forces:
Iraq
Saudi Arabia
 Morocco
 Algeria
Libya
 Kuwait
 Tunisia
 Sudan
PLO
Other declared nations:
 Mauritania (1967-1999)
1967 1975 Cambodian Civil War National United Front of Kampuchea
Khmer Rouge
 North Vietnam
Viet Cong
Khmer Republic
 United States
 South Vietnam
1967 1970 Nigerian Civil War  Nigeria  Biafra
1967 1967 Chola incident  India  China
1967 1970 War of Attrition Both sides claim victory
1967 Ongoing Naxalite-Maoist insurgency
1968 1968 Battle of Karameh
part of the War of Attrition
 Israel  Jordan
PLO (mostly Fatah)
1968 1989 Communist Insurgency War  Malaysia Malayan Communist Party
1968 1998 The Troubles
1968 1968 Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia  Soviet Union
People's Republic of Bulgaria
 East Germany
People's Republic of Hungary
People's Republic of Poland
Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
1969 Ongoing Insurgency in the Philippines
1969 1969 Football War  El Salvador  Honduras
1969 1969 Sino-Soviet border conflict  Soviet Union  China
1969 Ongoing Papua conflict

1970–1979

Start Finish Name of Conflict Belligerents
Victorious party (if applicable) Defeated party (if applicable)
1970 1971 Black September in Jordan  Jordan
Iraq
 Pakistan
PLO
 Syria
1971 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War Mukti Bahini
 India
 Pakistan
1971 1971 Indo-Pakistani War of 1971  India  Pakistan
1972 1974 First Eritrean Civil War Eritrean People's Liberation Front Eritrean Liberation Front
1973 1973 Spring of Youth
part of Operation Wrath of God
 Israel PLO
PFLP
1973 1973 Yom Kippur War  Israel  Egypt
 Syria
Arab Expeditionary Forces:
Iraq
 Jordan
 Morocco
 Saudi Arabia
 Tunisia
Libya
 Kuwait
 Algeria
 Sudan
 Lebanon
Other Expeditionary Forces:
 Pakistan
 North Korea
 Cuba
Supported by:
Soviet Union
1974 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus  Turkey  Cyprus
 Greece
1974 1991 Ethiopian Civil War Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party
All-Ethiopia Socialist Movement
Tigray People's Liberation Front
Eritrean People's Liberation Front
Oromo Liberation Front
Western Somali Liberation Front
Eritrean Liberation Front
Afar Liberation Front
Ethiopian Democratic Union
Ogaden National Liberation Front
Government of Ethiopia
 Cuba (1987–1991)
1974 1975 Second Kurdish Iraqi War Ba'athist Iraq KDP
1975 2002 Angolan Civil War MPLA
 Cuba
Angolan Armed Forces
 Mozambique
 Soviet Union
 Vietnam
UNITA
FNLA
 South Africa
 Zaire
 United States
1975 1991 Western Sahara War  Mauritania (1975–1979)
 Morocco
 France (1977–1978)
Polisario Front / SPLA
 Algeria (1976)
1975 1990 Lebanese Civil War Lebanese Front
Syria (1975–1978)
 Israel (from 1978)
South Lebanon Army (from 1976)
LNM (until 1982)
LNRF (from 1982)
PLO
Amal
Hezbollah (from 1982)
 Syria (1978–1990)
1975 1989 Cambodian–Vietnamese War  Vietnam
Kampuchean United Front for National Salvation
Democratic Kampuchea
1975 1975 Insurgency in Laos  Laos
 Vietnam
Hmong Insurgents
1975 1975 Indonesian invasion of East Timor  Indonesia FRETILIN / Falintil
1976 1983 Dirty War  Argentina
1976 1976 Operation Entebbe  Israel PFLP-EO
Revolutionäre Zellen
 Uganda
1976 2005 Insurgency in Aceh  Indonesia Free Aceh Movement
1977 1992 Mozambican Civil War FRELIMO RENAMO
1977 1977 Libyan–Egyptian War  Egypt Libya
1977 1978 Ogaden War Ethiopia
 Cuba
South Yemen
 Soviet Union
 Somalia
1977 1977 Shaba I  Zaire
 Morocco
 Egypt
 France
Front for the National Liberation of the Congo
1978 1978 Shaba II  Zaire
 France
 Belgium
Front for the National Liberation of the Congo
1978 1978 1978 South Lebanon conflict  Israel PLO
LNM
1978 1979 Uganda–Tanzania War  Tanzania
Uganda National Liberation Army
 Uganda
Libya
PLO
1978 1987 Chadian–Libyan conflict  Chad
 France
Libya
1978 Ongoing Turkey – Kurdistan Workers' Party conflict
1979 1979 Sino-Vietnamese War Both Sides Claimed Victory
1979 1990 Sino-Vietnamese conflicts 1979-1990 Both Sides Claimed Victory
1979 1982 Civil war in Chad (1979-1982)  Chad
1979 1989 Soviet war in Afghanistan Mujahideen

Supported by:
 Pakistan
 United States
 Saudi Arabia
 Malaysia
 Canada
 People's Republic of China

 Soviet Union
Democratic Republic of Afghanistan

1980–1989

Start Finish Name of Conflict Belligerents
Victorious party (if applicable) Defeated party (if applicable)
1980 1992 Salvadoran Civil War  El Salvador FMLN
FDR
ERP
RN
PRTC
1980 2000 Internal conflict in Peru  Peru
Rondas Campesinas
Shining Path
Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement
1980 1988 Iran–Iraq War Both sides claimed victory
1980 1981 Second Eritrean Civil War Eritrean People's Liberation Front Eritrean Liberation Front
1981 1981 Paquisha War  Peru  Ecuador
1981 1986 Ugandan Bush War National Resistance Army (guerrilla rebels) Uganda National Liberation Army (the national army of Uganda)
1982 1982 Falklands War  United Kingdom  Argentina
1982 1982 Ndogboyosoi War  Sierra Leone SLPP
1982 1982 1982 Lebanon War  Israel

SLA


Lebanese Front (Phalange and al-Tanzim)

Guardians of the Cedars
PLO

Syria
LNRF (LCP, OACL, and SSNP)
Hezbollah
"Islamic Amal"
Amal
ASALA
PKK
Al-Tawhid

1982 2000 South Lebanon conflict (1982–2000)  Israel
Hezbollah
 Syria
LNRF
Amal
1982 1982 1982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War  Somalia  Ethiopia
Somali Salvation Democratic Front
1983 1983 Invasion of Grenada  United States
 Antigua and Barbuda
 Barbados
 Dominica
 Jamaica
 Saint Lucia
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
 Grenada
 Cuba
Supported By:
 North Korea
 Soviet Union
People's Republic of Bulgaria
 East Germany
Libya
1983 2009 Sri Lankan Civil War  Sri Lanka
Indian Peace Keeping Force (1987–1990)
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
1983 2005 Second Sudanese Civil War Sudan People's Liberation Army
Eastern Front
 Sudan
Lord's Resistance Army
1983 1988 Kurdish Rebellion of 1983
Part of the Iran–Iraq War
1984 1987 Siachen conflict  India  Pakistan
1985 1985 Agacher Strip War  Mali  Burkina Faso
1987 1987 1987 Sino-Indian skirmish Both sides showed military restraint. Both sides showed military restraint.
1987 1993 First Intifada  Israel Palestinian dissidents
PLO
Hamas
PFLP
1987 1988 Thai–Laotian Border War  Laos
 Vietnam
 Thailand
1987 Ongoing Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
1988 1994 Nagorno-Karabakh War  Nagorno-Karabakh
 Armenia
 Azerbaijan
1989 1991 Mauritania–Senegal Border War  Mauritania  Senegal
1989 1990 United States invasion of Panama  United States  Panama
1989 1992 Civil war in Afghanistan (1989–1992) Mujahideen Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
1989 1989 Romanian Revolution of 1989 Anti-Ceauşescu protestors
Romanian Army
Dissident members of the Communist Party
Socialist Republic of Romania
Securitate and other loyalist forces
1989 1996 First Liberian Civil War National Patriotic Front of Liberia Armed Forces of Liberia
ULIMO
 United Nations
Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia
1989 Ongoing Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir

References